Restoration of hairs involves removing minute punch grafts from areas of scalp that produce hairs. The grafts are then cut into pieces which are used in grafting. Areas from where grafts are obtained are known as donor sites. The grafts obtained get taken to thinning sections of scalp. There are varying shapes and sizes of grafts. When considering hair restoration DE offers many options and one should know what to expect.
There are round shaped grafts that contain 10 to 15 hairs whereas mini grafts have between 2 to 4. Micro grafts on the other hand contain 2 to 4. Other examples are strip and slit grafts. There will be requirement for several sessions to be able to obtain desired outcomes. As for recovery, it will take several months. It takes a further two years or so to see final results. The required coverage will depend on the color and texture of hairs. Better results are realized with coarse and gray hair as opposed to fine and dark colored ones.
Before surgery, donor area gets trimmed to enable the grafts to be easily accessed and removed. In the case of punch grafts, there will be use of tube-like instruments to punch the graft from donor area to be used in affected areas. For other types of grafts, a scalpel is used for removing sections of hair bearing scalp. As grafts are taken, the doctor may inject small quantities of saline solution so that skin strength is maintained.
In order to have proper circulation within the scalp, grafts will be placed one-eighth of an inch apart. For later sessions, spaces that are between the plugs will be filled using additional grafts. There is special care when grafts are being removed so that transplanted hairs grow in a natural direction. This also ensures donor sites are not affected adversely.
Tissue expansion is the other option that one can go for. It is mostly used for reconstructive surgery so as to repair wounds brought about by burns. For the procedure, there is use of tissue expanders which are inserted under the scalp portions with hairs. The portions need to be close to bald areas. The expander will be inflated gradually using salt for weeks. The leads to expansion of skin and growth of new cells.
There is the procedure called flap surgery that has been used for 20 years plus. It is preferable because it is able to cover huge bald areas. The size of flaps used and their placement depends on needs and goals of patients. A flap can achieve what is done by 350 punch grafts. There is lifting of hair bearing flaps which are then sewn into new positions, which happens while they are tethered to their blood supply.
Scalp reduction is used for covering bald areas at the back and top of the head. It is not ideal for covering frontal hair lines. After injection of the scalp with local anesthetic, segments of bald scalp are removed. Skin around the area that is cut is pulled so that sections that bear hairs are brought together before being closed with stitches.
The effective procedure for restoration varies between individuals. An appointment with a physician will be necessary. They will advice on the most suitable technique.
There are round shaped grafts that contain 10 to 15 hairs whereas mini grafts have between 2 to 4. Micro grafts on the other hand contain 2 to 4. Other examples are strip and slit grafts. There will be requirement for several sessions to be able to obtain desired outcomes. As for recovery, it will take several months. It takes a further two years or so to see final results. The required coverage will depend on the color and texture of hairs. Better results are realized with coarse and gray hair as opposed to fine and dark colored ones.
Before surgery, donor area gets trimmed to enable the grafts to be easily accessed and removed. In the case of punch grafts, there will be use of tube-like instruments to punch the graft from donor area to be used in affected areas. For other types of grafts, a scalpel is used for removing sections of hair bearing scalp. As grafts are taken, the doctor may inject small quantities of saline solution so that skin strength is maintained.
In order to have proper circulation within the scalp, grafts will be placed one-eighth of an inch apart. For later sessions, spaces that are between the plugs will be filled using additional grafts. There is special care when grafts are being removed so that transplanted hairs grow in a natural direction. This also ensures donor sites are not affected adversely.
Tissue expansion is the other option that one can go for. It is mostly used for reconstructive surgery so as to repair wounds brought about by burns. For the procedure, there is use of tissue expanders which are inserted under the scalp portions with hairs. The portions need to be close to bald areas. The expander will be inflated gradually using salt for weeks. The leads to expansion of skin and growth of new cells.
There is the procedure called flap surgery that has been used for 20 years plus. It is preferable because it is able to cover huge bald areas. The size of flaps used and their placement depends on needs and goals of patients. A flap can achieve what is done by 350 punch grafts. There is lifting of hair bearing flaps which are then sewn into new positions, which happens while they are tethered to their blood supply.
Scalp reduction is used for covering bald areas at the back and top of the head. It is not ideal for covering frontal hair lines. After injection of the scalp with local anesthetic, segments of bald scalp are removed. Skin around the area that is cut is pulled so that sections that bear hairs are brought together before being closed with stitches.
The effective procedure for restoration varies between individuals. An appointment with a physician will be necessary. They will advice on the most suitable technique.
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